HomeMy WebLinkAbout5030-2 /21/2011ORDINANCE NO. 5030
ORDINANCE AMENDING THE 2007 CODE OF
ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF WATERLOO, IOWA, BY
ADDING A NEW ARTICLE C, POST -CONSTRUCTION
STORM WATER MANAGEMENT, OF CHAPTER 4, STORM
WATER MANAGEMENT PROGRAM, OF TITLE 8, PUBLIC
UTILITIES.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF WATERLOO,
1 gel,T
That a new Article C, Post -Construction Storm Water
Management, of Chapter 4, Storm Water Management Program, of
Title 8, Public Utilities, is hereby enacted as follows:
TITLE 8
CHAPTER 4
STORM WATER MANAGEMENT PROGRAM
ARTICLE C. POST -CONSTRUCTION STORM WATER MANAGEMENT
Section 8-4C-1. Findings.
A. The U.S. EPA's National Pollutant Discharge
Elimination System ("NPDES") permit program
("Program") administered by the Iowa Department of
Natural Resources ("IDNR") requires that cities
meeting certain demographic and environmental impact
criteria obtain from the INDR an NPDES permit for the
discharge of storm water from a Municipal Separate
Storm Sewer System (MS4) (the "MS4 Permit"). The City
is subject to the Program and is required to obtain,
and has obtained, an MS4 Permit. The City's MS4
Permit is on file at the office of the City Clerk and
is available for public inspection during regular
office hours.
B. As a condition of the City's MS4 Permit, the City is
obliged to develop, implement and enforce a post -
construction storm water management ordinance.
C. No state or federal funds have been made available to
assist the City with inspections, monitoring
activities and/or enforcing the Program. Accordingly,
the City shall fund its inspections, monitoring and
enforcement responsibilities entirely by fees imposed
on the owners of properties, which are made subject to
the Program by virtue of state and federal law, and/or
other funding sources. Fees shall be determined from
time to time by resolution of the City Council.
Section 8-4C-2. Definitions.
Terms and acronyms used in this article shall, unless defined in
this article, have the meanings given to them in Section 8-4-1
of this chapter.
Ordinance No. 5030
Page 2
Applicant: Any person, firm, sole proprietorship, partnership,
corporation, state agency or political subdivision required by
this article to develop a Post Construction Storm Water
Management Plan in conjunction with the development or
redevelopment of land within the City of Waterloo.
Applicant's Engineer: A licensed Professional Civil Engineer,
Registered Architect or Registered Landscape Architect employed
by the Applicant who has primary responsibility for the design
of the PC Plan for the Applicant's site.
City Storm Water Management Requirements: Are set forth in
Section 8 -4C -4-C and are based, in part, upon the Iowa Storm
Water Management Manual.
Drainage Easement: A legal right granted by a landowner to a
grantee allowing the use of private land for storm water
management purposes.
Iowa Storm Water Management Manual: The manual collaboratively
developed by the Iowa Department of Natural Resources (INDR) and
the Center for Transportation Research and Education (CTRE) -
now the Institute for Transportation (InTrans) - at Iowa State
University that contains the sizing criteria, design and
specification guidelines and BMPs that address storm water
quality and quantity management. This manual can be found on
the web at the following address:
http://www.intrans.iastate.edu/pubs/stormwater/index.cfm
Post Construction Storm Water Management Plan (PC Plan): The
set of plans, specifications, calculations and supporting
materials approved by the City that defines the system of BMPs
that are to be constructed and maintained on the site to handle
the quantity and increase the quality of storm water runoff
created by development.
Property Owner: A person who, alone or with another person or
other persons, holds the legal title to property; except,
however, where property has been sold on contract to a person
who has the present right to possess the property and the
contract has been filed for record in the Office of the County
Recorder, in which case the person so purchasing the property,
whether alone or with another person or other persons, is the
"property owner", and the person retaining bare legal title to
the property as a security for the balance of the purchase price
is not the "property owner".
Regional Storm Water Management Facility: Facilities designed
to accept storm water runoff from two or more sites that are
required to comply with all city, state or federal storm water
management requirements.
Single -Family Dwelling: A detached residence designed for or
occupied by one family only.
Storm Water Management: The use of BMPs that are designed in
accordance with City storm water requirements to reduce storm
Ordinance No. 5030
Page 3
water runoff pollutant loads, discharge
discharge rates and detrimental changes -
that affect water quality and habitat.
Section 8-4C-3. Applicability.
volumes, peak flow
in stream temperature
A. This article shall apply to all development,
redeveloped property or land disturbing activities
within the City of Waterloo meeting the criteria
stated below:
1. Land disturbing activity exceeding 43,560 square
feet or more in area on land previously vacant of
buildings or largely free of previous land
disturbing activity; or
2. Land disturbing activity creating 5,000 square
feet or more in area of impervious surface; or
3. Land disturbing activity that is smaller than the
minimum area criteria set forth in this
subsection, if such activities are part of a
larger common plan of development that may or may
not take place at the same time; or
4. Construction of new parking and storage areas or
the expansion, reconstruction or hard surfacing
of existing parking lots or storage areas. The
addition of granular material to the existing
footprint of a granular surfaced parking lot or
storage area shall not be considered
reconstruction under this article.
B. Activities exempt from this"article:
1. Development or redevelopment of property within
the Central Business District, as defined in the
current City of Waterloo Zoning ordinance.
2. Any additions or modifications to existing
single-family dwellings provided that said
additions and/or modifications do not create a
dwelling with impervious surfaces greater than
5,000 square feet.
3. Any logging activity consistent with an approved
timber management plan.
4. Any agricultural activity consistent with an
approved soil conservation plan.
No owner or developer of land subject to this article shall
receive any building permits without first meeting the
requirements of this article prior to commencing the proposed
activity.
Ordinance No. 5030
Page 4
Section 8-4C-4. Submission and Approval of the Post Construction
Storm Water Management Plan.
A. Required submittals: A complete Post Construction
Storm Water Management Plan (PC Plan) requires that
the following materials be submitted to the City
Engineering Department:.
a. Plans, specifications, calculations and
supporting materials utilized to develop the
Applicant's PC Plan;
b. Regional storm water management facility repair
and maintenance agreement, if applicable;
C. Drainage easement, if applicable; and
d. Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP), if
applicable;
B. Submission review process: The City's PC Plan
submission review process shall proceed as follows:
a. The City shall review the submission for
completeness. If an incomplete submission is
received, the review shall be halted and the City
shall inform the Applicant of the additional
materials that need to be submitted in order for
the review to continue. The PC Plan review
period will begin anew when all materials have
been submitted.
b. If during the review the Applicant's PC Plan,
elements are found that do not comply with the
requirements of this section, the review shall be
halted and the City shall send a written bill of
particulars to the Applicant and the Applicant's
Engineer. The PC Plan review period will begin
anew when a revised PC Plan is submitted. The
City shall not issue approval of a PC Plan until
all non -complying elements have been corrected.
C. The City shall send written notification to the
Applicant and the Applicant's Engineer of the
approval of the Applicant's PC Plan within ten
(10) business days following the Applicant's
submission of a complete and/or revised PC Plan.
C. PC Plan Requirements: Every PC Plan submitted to the
.City shall include a plan detailing the control,
operation and maintenance of the proposed storm water
management facility or facilities, shall comply with
standards approved by the City Engineer and shall
include the following:
a. Be prepared by the Applicant's Engineer;
Ordinance No. 5030
Page 5
b. The following statement signed and dated by the
Applicant:
"The undersigned Applicant hereby agrees to
defend, indemnify and hold the City of Waterloo
harmless from any and all claims, damages or
suits arising directly or indirectly out of any
act of commission or omission by the Applicant,
or any employee, agent, assignee or contractor or
subcontractor of the Applicant, in connection
with Applicant's Post -Construction Storm Water
Management Plan."
C. Contact information, including the name, address
and phone number of the property owner(s);
d. A map or maps indicating the following:
i. The location of existing and proposed:
1. Buildings;
2. Roads;
3. Parking and storage areas;.
4. Utilities;
5. Easements;
6. Contours;
7. Drainage patterns;
8. Land disturbance limits;
9. Storm water management facilities;
10. Sediment, erosion and pollution control
BMPs.
ii. For all developments 5 acres or greater in
size, a map of the site which extends a
minimum of 250 feet beyond the limits of the
proposed development that indicates existing
contours, surface water drainage, including
streams, ponds, culverts, ditches, and
wetlands; current land uses, including all
existing structures; locations of utilities,
roads and easements; and significant natural
and manmade features.
e. A tabulation of the percentage of surface area to
be adapted to various uses:
f. The storm water management facilities constructed
shall detain all on-site storm water run-off
equal to the differences between the total storm
water run-off generated from a 10 -year design
storm as applied to the entire property,
including the proposed and future, if applicable,
improvements and a 5 -year design storm as applied
to the entire property prior to any development.
g. Hydrologic and hydraulic design calculations for
the undeveloped and post -development conditions
Ordinance No. 5030
Page 6
for the 5 -yr, 10 -yr, and 100 -yr design storms.
Such calculations shall include:
i. Description of the design storm frequency,
intensity, duration;
ii. Time of concentration;
iii. Soil curve numbers or runoff coefficients;
iv. Peak runoff rates and total runoff volumes
for each watershed area;
V. Infiltration rates, where applicable;
vi. Culvert capacities;
vii. Flow velocities;
viii. Data on the increase in rate and volume of
runoff, and;
ix. Documentation of sources for all computation
methods and field test results.
h. If a storm water management facility depends on
the hydrologic properties of the soils (e.g.,
infiltration basins), then a report detailing the
existing soil conditions and percolation test
results shall be submitted.
The soils report shall be based on on-site boring
logs or soil pit profiles. The number and
location of required soil borings or soil pit
profiles shall be determined based on what is
necessary to determine the suitability and
distribution of soil types present at the
location of the facility.
The percolation test results shall be based on
on-site percolation tests. The number and
location of the percolation test sites shall be
determined based on the soils report of the
existing soil conditions and the location(s) of
the proposed storm water management facility.
i. For development occurring on a previously
developed site, the PC Plan shall include
existing storm water runoff discharges.
j. Multiple submissions of a PC Plan shall include a
summary of differences between the new PC Plan
and the previously submitted PC Plan.
D. Water quality components shall be considered in the
design of the storm water management facility and
implemented when practical. BMPs utilized shall have
clear citations to the Iowa Storm Water Management
Manual, latest edition. All landscaping components
and soil stabilization practices shall comply with
existing City zoning and storm water erosion and
sediment control requirements.
Ordinance No. 5030
Page 7
E. The PC Plan shall also include specifications for the
inspection, maintenance and repair of the storm water
facility(ies).
F. The City may require that the applicant file a
conceptual plan to analyze the maximum development
potential of a site under existing zoning regulations,
regardless of whether the applicant presently intends
to develop the site to its maximum potential.
G. The proposed storm water management facilities shall
not cause downstream property owners, water courses,
channels, or conduits to receive storm water runoff
from the proposed development site at a higher peak
flow rate than that allowed under section 8 -4C -4C -f or
the city storm water detention policy in effect at the
time of approval of the development.
H. After construction is completed, the Applicant shall
submit to the City "as built" drawings of the storm
water management facility, certified by a licensed
professional civil engineer, registered architect or
registered landscape architect.
I. If the as -built storm water management facilities were
constructed differently than the facilities described
in the approved PC Plan, the Applicant shall provide
to the City calculations that the constructed storm
water facilities provide the same or greater storm
water control and treatment as the facilities
originally approved by the City.
J. In the event the property owner(s) and the City agree
that the constructed storm water management facilities
are to be accepted by the City, the property owners)
shall provide documentation as the City determines is
appropriate. This documentation may include, but is
not limited to: as -built plans, a two-year maintenance
bond, construction test results, material
certifications, and itemized construction costs.
K. If the submitted PC Plan is for a development
utilizing a regional storm water management facility,
the Applicant shall submit a maintenance and repair
agreement with the PC Plan. Said agreement shall be
between the Applicant and the owner(s) of the property
the regional storm water management facility is
located on and shall detail the responsibilities of
each party regarding inspection, maintenance and
repair of the facility and the payment of the costs
incurred for those activities. This agreement shall
be filed in the office of the County Recorder and
shall be binding upon all owners of the properties
involved until the facility is removed or is no longer
used by the property sending storm water.
Ordinance No. 5030
Page 8
L. If the use of a regional storm water facility requires
the creation of a drainage easement to allow water to
flow between properties, the Applicant shall provide
copies of the drainage easement between the owners of
the affected properties. This document shall describe
the location of the easement and shall detail the
responsibilities of the parties involved regarding the
inspection, maintenance and repair of the easement
area and payment for costs incurred for those
activities. This easement shall be filed in the office
of the County Recorded and be binding upon all
properties involved until such time as the easement is
no longer needed.
M. The City's review of the Applicant's PC Plan is not a
determination of the effectiveness of the controls
shown in the PC Plan.
Section 8-4C-5. Inspection, Maintenance and Repair of Storm
Water Management Facilities.
Each property owner(s) and successor property owners shall be
responsible for inspecting and maintaining the storm water
management facilities located on the property.
The owner(s), successor owners and benefactors of a regional
storm water management facility shall be jointly and severally
responsible for inspecting and maintaining the regional storm
water management facility.
A. Inspections: The property owner(s), successor property
owners and benefactors shall ensure that the storm
water management facilities, devices and structures
are periodically inspected. Periodic inspections
shall be completed as needed and in no case less than
one (1) time per year. Failure to conduct inspections
shall be considered a violation of this article. This
inspection requirement shall also apply to all
existing storm water management facilities constructed
before the adoption of this article.
B. Maintenance and Repair: All property owner(s),
successor property owners and benefactors of a storm
water management facility shall ensure that all storm
water management facilities, devices and structures be
maintained in accordance with the approved PC Plan to
provide for the proper functioning of the facilities.
This maintenance and repair requirement shall also
apply to all existing storm water management
facilities constructed before the adoption of this
article. If facility repairs are needed, the repairs
shall be conducted in a timely manner. Failure to
conduct repairs in a timely manner shall be considered
a violation of this article.
C. Inspection, Maintenance and Repair Documentation: All
inspections, maintenance and repairs shall be
Ordinance No. 5030
Page 9
documented. The property owners) or their assigns
shall retain these documents for at least ten (10)
years. Copies of all documentation shall be made
available to the City upon request.
A copy of the certified "as -built" construction plans
for the storm water management facility shall be
included with the inspection, maintenance and repair
documentation.
Section 8-4C-6. City of Waterloo Inspection Procedures.
A. The City Engineer or his designee shall conduct all
inspections undertaken by the City under this article.
B. The City shall be permitted to enter and inspect, at
any reasonable time, any property with storm water
management facilities to determine compliance with
this chapter, including storm water management
facilities constructed before the adoption of this
article. Additionally, the City may request that a
property owner verify, through the preparation of
plans or a report completed by an Applicant's
Engineer, that the storm water management facilities
continue to have the same capacities and operational
characteristics as originally designed and approved.
C. Failure of the property owner to allow access to the
property shall constitute a violation of this
ordinance.
Section 8-4C-7. Corrective Action.
A. In the event that a storm water management facility is
found to be in non-compliance with the approved plans,
the City will deliver to the property owner a written
bill of particulars that identifies any non-compliant
element or condition. The property owner shall have
fourteen (14) days from the date of notice to provide
to the City a written response outlining the steps and
implantation timelines for corrective action. The
property owner shall have thirty (30) days from the
date of notice to complete the corrective action
necessary to bring the storm water management facility
back into compliance with the approved plans. For
good cause shown, the City may extend the deadline for
taking corrective action.
B. Following the review of the property owner's written
response, if extenuating circumstances exist which
make implementation of the necessary corrective action
difficult to complete within the time period specified
above, the City may, at its sole discretion, grant a
reasonable extension of time to complete the
corrective action if requested by the property owner.
Ordinance No. 5030
Page 10
C. Failure of the property owner to provide a written
response or undertake corrective action shall
constitute a violation of this ordinance and shall be
deemed a nuisance, which the City may summarily abate
or restore at the property owner's expense in
accordance with the procedures set forth in section 8-
4-15 of the code. Appeal of such action shall be
pursuant to section 8-4-16 and not section 8-4C-10 of
this Article. The City's costs to abate the nuisance
shall, if not paid, constitute a lien against the
property and shall be assessed against the property
pursuant to Iowa Code § 364.12 for collection in the
same manner as a property tax.
Section 8-4C-8. Responsibility.
The failure of City personnel to observe or foresee hazardous or
unsightly conditions, or to impose other or additional
conditions or requirements, or to deny or revoke permits or
approvals, or to stop work in violation of this chapter, shall
not relieve the property owner of the consequences of its acts
or omissions or result in the City, its officers, employees or
agents, being liable therefore or on account thereof. The City
shall not be responsible for the direct or indirect consequences
to the Applicant or to third parties for non-compliant
conditions that were undetected by inspection or because an
inspection did not occur.
Section 8-4C-9. Enforcement.
A. Violation of any provision of this article may be
enforced by issuance of a stop work order by the City
Engineer or his designee or by civil action,
administrative or judicial, including but not limited
to an action for injunctive relief. A stop work order
shall specify the violation(s) and shall remain in
effect until the deficient condition has been
remedied.
B. Violation of any provision of this article shall
constitute.a municipal infraction under this code. A
person may be cited for subsequent violations as
additional violations are discovered or as PC Plan
elements fail. Each day that a municipal infraction
occurs or is permitted to exist constitutes a separate
offense.
C. In addition to the enforcement processes and penalties
provided herein, any condition caused or permitted to
exist in violation of any of the provisions of this
article shall be considered a threat to public health,
safety, and welfare, and is declared and deemed a
nuisance. This nuisance may be abated or remedied at
the violator's expense as provided in section 8-4-12
of this code, and/or a civil action may be prosecuted
to abate, enjoin, or otherwise compel the cessation of
such nuisance. The City's costs to abate the nuisance
Ordinance No. 5030
Page 11
shall, if and to the extent not paid, constitute a
lien against the property and shall be assessed
against the property pursuant to Iowa Code g 364.12
for collection in the same manner as a property tax,
in accordance with the procedures set forth in section
8-4-14 of the code.
D. In addition to any fine or penalty set forth in a
schedule of violations adopted by the City, as amended
thereafter from time to time, the City may recover all
attorney's fees, court costs and other expenses
associated with enforcement of this article, including
necessary monitoring expenses.
E. The remedies listed in this article are not exclusive
of any other remedies available under the applicable
federal, state or local law. It is within the
discretion of the City Engineer or his designee to
seek cumulative remedies if necessary. The City
Engineer, or his designee, upon the advice and consent
of the City Attorney, shall undertake enforcement
pursuant to this section.
Section 8-4C-10. Appeal.
A. Other than nuisance actions subject to the procedures
of sections 8-4-15 and 8-4-16 of the code,
administrative decisions by City staff and enforcement
actions of the City Engineer or his designee, may be
appealed by the Applicant to the City Council, or a
committee designated by the City Council, pursuant to
the procedures set forth in this section.
B. The appeal must be filed in writing with the City
Clerk within fourteen (14) days of the decision or
enforcement action.
An administrative fee, as set forth in a schedule of
fees determined by the City Council from time to time,
must be paid when the appeal is filed. Failure to
file the appeal and pay the administrative fee within
said fourteen (14) days shall constitute a waiver of
the right to a hearing.
The written appeal shall specify the action appealed
from, the errors allegedly made that give rise to the
appeal, and the relief requested.
C. The City Clerk shall notify the Applicant and the City
Engineer or his designee whose decision or action has
been appealed of the date, time and place for the
appeal hearing. Notice shall be mailed to the
Applicant by ordinary mail. The hearing shall be
scheduled for a date not less than four (4) days nor
more than twenty (20) days after the filing of the
appeal, unless the Applicant requests an extension of
not more than fourteen (14) days.
Ordinance No. 5030
Page 12
The hearing shall be simple and informal, without
regard to technicalities of procedure or rules
regarding admissibility of evidence. The City Council
or designated committee may consider any evidence it
considers credible and give such weight to the
evidence as it considers warranted. The intent of
this paragraph is to promote the prompt and speedy
resolution of disputes.
The Applicant may be represented by counsel at the
Applicant's expense. The City Engineer or his
designee or other City employees may be represented by
the City Attorney or by an attorney designated by the
City Council at City's expense.
D. The decision of the City Council, or committee
designated by the City Council, shall be rendered in
writing within ten (10) days after the hearing, or any
continued session thereof, and may be appealed to the
Iowa District Court as provided by law.
Section 8-4C-11. Severability.
The provisions of this article are hereby declared to be
severable. If any section, provision, clause, sentence,
paragraph or part of this ordinance or the application thereof
to any person, establishment, or circumstance shall be held
invalid or unconstitutional, such adjudication shall not affect
the other provisions or applications of this article.
INTRODUCED:
February
07,
2011
PASSED 1ST CONSIDERATION:
February
07,
2011
PASSED 2ND CONSIDERATION:
February
14,
2011
PASSED 3RD CONSIDERATION:
February
21,
2011
PASSED AND ADOPTED this
ATTEST:
J QJ-CJ
Suzy S ares, CMC
City Clerk
21St day of February, 2011.
—,Za // e,"kl
Ernest G. Clark, Mayor
Ordinance No. 5030
Page 13
CERTIFICATE
I, Suzy Schares, City Clerk of the City of Waterloo, Iowa,
do hereby certify that the preceding is a true and complete copy
of Ordinance No. 5030, as passed and adopted by the City Council
of the City of Waterloo, Iowa, on the 21St day of February, 2011.
Witness my hand and seal of office this 21St day of
February, 2011.
r
SEAL Suzy S h res, CMC
City Clerk
STATt OF IOWA,
Black Hawk County
I do solemnly swear that the annexed copy of
1351915
THE FOLLOWING IS A SUMMARY OF ORDIN
notice was published in the WATERLOO/CEDAR FALLS COURIER -,
a daily newspaper printed in WATERLOO,
Black Hawk County, Iowa, for 1 issues
commencing on 06/07/2011, in the issues of
06/07/2011
of said newspaper, and that the annexed rate of
advertising is the regular legal rate of said
newspaper, and that the following is a correct1-
ThefollowingisasummaryofOrdinance
No. 5030. The ordinance may be re -
bill for publishing said notice, viewed in its entirely atthe office ofthe
c' c
Printer's Bill $19.53
Subscribed and sworn to
to before me this
�- day of -
r
Notary Public
Received of
the sum of Dollars
in full for publication of the above invoice.
Notary Seal:
` DEBBIE S. ARBUCKLE
COMMIONIS N, 4358
L'. CoMUvo 17
L
Xr' ,q
s
ty Jerk, located at 715 Mulberry
Street, Waterloo, Biwa 50703, Monday -
Friday between the hours of 8 a.m. and 5 'l
p.m. I
ORDINANCE_ NO. 5030
ORDINANCE AMENDING TC4E 2007
CODE OF ORDINANCES OFTRE CITY
OF WATERLOO, IOWA, BY Af*ING A
NEW Af 7ICLE C, POST-CONSTWJCTION
STORM WATER MANAGEMENT, OF
CHAPTER 4, STORM WATER MAN-
AGC�EMENT PROGRAM OJTLE 8,
PUBLIFhCUTILIfIES, �.I,
BE IT OR6AINED BY THE C Ct7UN-
CIL OF THE CITY OF WA � Qt00,
IOWA: ;S 1r i
Ordlnsfib� No. 5030, st-dhi $ i3ction
Storm 1 4ter Manag nlentftfi was
create&to satisfy a requ,r #M of the
Nr
City Of'*rloo's NP OEs t, rf Per-
mit No ,,:fbr storm Water Cha as
ssu�d by the Iowa Departtn#h New-
ral Rqqes, under drecil • the
Urnt6d es Environme c tenon
Age
ThtB0 kfonbe codifies currf IC54 of
d sites,
mainly
or large
and dev9opmanf VAMh the
to certayA "nts.
Additions this ordinance dhows the
Citi of W> rloo to inspect,allrow and
ex'stfiIi ate storm water, manage-
ment s witbin the City and pro.
vides afA�hagj rm,fgrthe City,to insure
that rq{0jignanr, tgrtd repair;of those
systemsis;oondgscaLt
INTROC►CED: ,,; February07, 2011
PASSED 1ST CON61DERATION:
'February a7, 2011
PASSED 2ND CON61DERATION: .
February 14, 2011
PASSED 3RD CONSIDERATION:
February 21, 2011
PASSED AND ADOPTED this 21st day
of February, 2011.
Ernest G. Clark, Mayor
ATTEST:
Suzy Schares, CMC
City Clerk
i